Pozhilova I.V. Strategic importance and prospects of development institutes in the Russian economy
Irina Vladimirovna Pozhilova
Senior Lecturer, Department of Management, Volgograd State University
prosp. Universitetskiy, 100, 400062 Volgograd, Russian Federation
Abstract. The article studies the modern directions and the approaches in the analysis of the development institutes. The importance of the specification of the role of the development institutes and the growth of their efficiency is determined by new strategic priorities of social, economic and regional development in the Russian economy. The assessment of the functions and the activity of the existing development institutes is expected to be carried out from the point of view of spatial development, social and economic leveling, decentralization of management. In the paper the notion of the development institutes in the context of contemporary research is specified. Their strategic importance in the economic, industrial and regional development is emphasized. Within the goal of research the main problems of the functioning development institutes the directions of their modernization and improvement are defined. The measures and mechanisms of regional policy implementation on the basis of the development institutes activity in the Russian agriculture are analyzed. On the basis of the analysis of the main aspects of research, social, economic, scientific, technological factors, conditions, challenges, opportunities and prospects of the innovative potential realization of the development institutes and the growth of their strategic importance are identified. In the scientific paper the attention is paid to forecasts of social, economic, scientific and technological development what allows specifying the prospects, directions and mechanisms of the development institutes modernization. The role of development institutes under modern conditions as efficient tools of the state and regional policy is specified.
Key words: institutes of development, regional development, modernization, tools of development, regional economy, regional management, effectiveness.
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