Ivanova T.B., Kleytman A.L., Vishnevsky V.S. Dominants of an effective strategic development of the Volgograd region: historical experience of “best” practices
Tatyana Borisovna Ivanova
Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Department of Corporate Management, Volgograd Institute of Management – Branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Gagarina St., 8, 400131 Volgograd, Russian Federation
Alexander Leonidovich Kleytman
Сandidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Economy and Finance, Volgograd Institute of Management – Branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Gagarina St., 8, 400131 Volgograd, Russian Federation
Vladimir Sergeevich Vishnevsky
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Economy and Finance, Volgograd Institute of Management – Branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Gagarina St., 8, 400131 Volgograd, Russian Federation
Abstract. In the article the advantages of the dominants of an effective strategic development revealed on the basis of the analysis of the development of the public production in the Tsaritsyno County – the Stalingrad region – the Volgograd region are researched from the moment of the inclusion of the territory into the Russian Empire up to now. The authors use as a criterion of successful regional transformations the indicator of the intensity of immigration processes as it reflects a value judgment of expectations of the population about the improvement of the quality of life and building-up of the labor potential of the territory. Three periods of the population growth exist – farming, industrial and entrepreneurial and centralized and socialist ones. They have both specific and general dominants of an effective strategic development. Specific dominants comprise: at the framing stage of migratory process this is the aspiration to a personal freedom and the receipt of a land allotment, at the industrial and entrepreneurial it is the development of transport infrastructure using the mechanism of a public-private partnership, at the centralized and socialist stage it is a planned construction of new factories and plants. A general dominant is the creation of new workplaces. They provide an increase in living standards of immigrants. It is shown that the reduction of nominal yields in comparison with other regions, leads to a growth of migration flows that is visible from the analysis of the development of the Volgograd region for the period 1998-2016. The reasons of such decrease are complex, but their resultant characteristic is a subjective assessment of the degradation of life standard in comparison with the conditions provided in other territorial subjects of the federation. The authors paid a special attention to such questions as the technological quality of public changes, the need of the implementation not of only investment, but innovative projects as the historical experience shows that a longer impact on the regional development is made by industries which correspond to the last wave of the production cycle. The dominants of the effective social development which are reasonable for considering in case of the development of the strategy of social and economic development of regions for the period till 2030 are proved. It will allow providing the accelerated innovative development of the territories.
Key words: historical and logical analysis, effective strategic development, migration, region, transport infrastructure, large productions, priorities, innovations, value added.
ATTACHMENTS: /15_Ivanova_i_dr.pdf