Likhonosova A.S. Social activity of economic entities in the modern conditions: Ukrainian experience

Likhonosova Anna Sergeevna
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Taxation and Social Economics, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University
Lihonosova_anna@mail.ru
Prosp. Sovetsky, 59 A, 93400 Severodonetsk, Lugansk region, Ukraine

Abstract.
In the article on the example of contemporary Ukraine the indicators characterizing a degree of the social involvement of economic actors are generalized. It is proved that in the conditions of coexistence of different forms of ownership in formation of the human capital the important role belongs to employers who provide aspects of the social involvement or prevent social exclusion. The author points to the existence of threats of national security in connection with the distribution of a negatively directed social exclusion. Thus, because of the phenomenon of social exclusion Ukraine loses confidence in development, and also possibility of creation of a civil society. Most of the population is under the threat of risk of rejection from cultural, political life, social infrastructure, economic resources. Due to this reason in Ukraine small and medium sized business remains undeveloped. External migration is a consequence of social exclusion in Ukraine. The emphasis in the article is placed on the emergence of a mass marginalization of a considerable part of the population that, in turn, involves inevitable death of democracy. The author is sure that no reforms can be realized in full and effectively if in society there is no atmosphere of trust to their contents, priorities and to reformers. The carried-out analysis of these sociological researches showed what changes happened to trust indicators in Ukraine from the point of view of prospect of effective reforming of society.
Key words: Ukraine, economic crisis, national economy, reforms, risks, values, state regulation, economic growth, social involvement, social exclusion, social capital, human capital, reproduction, quality of life.

Attachments: /2_Лихоносова.pdf